Teach Your Children Yoruba Language and History — List of Oyo State Obas and Their Royal Titles By Ayoade Davidson Ojeniyi, FCA
The Yoruba people are a proud and ancient nation whose history is richly woven with threads of royalty, language, and enduring tradition. From the grandeur of the Alaafin’s palace in Oyo to the revered stools of Ibadan, Ogbomoso, Eruwa, Iseyin, and Saki, each Oba stands as a living embodiment of heritage, a bridge connecting the ancestors to the present generation.
Oyo State, often regarded as the cradle of Yoruba political civilization, remains the heartbeat of this royal legacy. Every town and community, no matter how small, honours its traditional ruler as the custodian of its values, identity, and unity.
In this cultural compilation, Ayoade Davidson Ojeniyi, FCA, presents a detailed list of Obas across Oyo State and their respective royal titles, a timeless reference for scholars, cultural enthusiasts, and every Yoruba son and daughter who holds the richness of their ancestry.
List of Prominent Obas in Oyo State:
Oyo – Alaafin
Ogbomoso – Soun
Ibadan – Olubadan
Eruwa – Eleruwa
Saki – Okere
Iseyin – Aseyin
Ikoyi – Onikoyi
Sepeteri – Obalufon
Lanlate – Onilala and Onitabo
Igbope – Oba
Ilora – Akibio
Iresi – Olojaresi
Orile Igbon – Olugbon
Igboho – Alepata, Ona Onibode, and Onigboho
Okeho – Onjo
Ago-Are – Aare
Igboora Axis
Igboora, often referred to as the “Home of Twins,” currently has two officially crowned Kings, with others awaiting formal recognition. Altogether, there are six traditional stools in Igboora:
1. Olu of Igboora ✅
2. Olu-Aso of Iberekodo ✅
3. Bàbá-Aso of Igbole
4. Onidofin of Idofin
5. Onisagaun-un of Sagaun-un
6. Onipako of Pako
(All recognized Kings in Igboora enjoy the same privileges accorded to other Obas across Oyo State.)
Other Prominent Towns and Their Royal Titles
Igbo Ijaiye – Oluigbo
Ayete – Asawo
Igbeti – Onigbeti
Okaka – Olokaka
Kishi – Iba
Tede – Onitede
Ago Amodu – Alamodu
Ipapo – Eleyinpo (Remi-remi) / Onipapo
Ofiki – Alageere
Komu – Oniro
Otu – Oniro
Isemi – Onisemi
Iresa – Aresa
Iganna – Sabiganna
Igangan – Asigangan
Asia – Alasia
Irawo – Ajoriwin
Fiditi – Onifiditi
Ijio – Amunijio
Idere – Onidere
Awe – Alaawe
Iwere Ile – Oniwere
Oko – Oloko
Iresa Adu – Aresadu
Ilero – Elero
Ogbooro – Onisanbo
Iserin – Oniserin
Ado Awaye – Alado and Alawaye (two Kings)
Imia – Onimia
Tapa – Elempe
Ajaawa – Alajaawa
Itasa (Itile) – Onitile
If you are a Yoruba please save this. Watch out for Osun State the home of The Source: Ile Ife and Ilesa and the giant Ejigbo Axis.
Ireeeee oooooo kabiti kanka gbangba rabande!!!
The Yoruba monarchy system is more than a symbol of authority, it represents the identity, unity, and moral compass of the people. Each Oba is a living embodiment of history, ensuring that traditions, proverbs, and ancestral knowledge are passed from generation to generation.
As modernization and global culture continue to reshape African societies, it becomes increasingly important to teach our children the Yoruba language, culture, and history. This is how we preserve the legacies of our forebears and sustain the pride of our heritage.
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